Too Much Coffee: Effects of Caffeine AddictionCaffeine is a white crystalline solid form the class as xanthine alkaloid. The taste of caffeine is bitter and it is classified as a stimulant drug. There are only a few plants in the flora kingdom that possess caffeine in the leaves naturally. Caffeine acts as a natural pesticide because it can kill and paralyze the insects that consume it. Humans can become addicted to caffeine and consume it in the form of coffee and tea. Nowadays, people consume coffee every now and then to keep themselves awake and alert, especially working professionals. Caffeine directly acts upon the central nervous system and thereby helps the individual to regain alertness and overcome drowsiness. Many people are psychologically dependent on caffeine, which is also known as a psychoactive drug. Beverages like tea, coffee, soft drinks, and energy drinks contain a certain amount of caffeine. On a daily basis, about 90 percent of adults consume caffeine in North America. Medical Definition of CaffeineCaffeine can be defined as a drug that stimulates the central nervous system. The scientific name of caffeine is 3,7-dihydro-1,3,7-trimethyl-1H-purine-2,6-dione. This stimulant is responsible for reducing drowsiness and regaining alertness. Caffeine is also known to cause many different physical effects. The adverse effects of caffeine on the human body are as follows:
Sources of Caffeine There are a variety of sources from which caffeine can be derived or consumed. The major sources from which human beings consume caffeine are tea, coffee, soft drinks, some energy drinks, and chocolates. Caffeine is naturally found in the leaves of certain plants, beans, and some fruits and it acts as a natural pesticide to protect plants from insect attacks.
HealthThough caffeine acts as a stimulant, it has a negative effect on health as well. A high intake of caffeine leads to a situation called caffeinism, which is more commonly known as caffeine dependence. Caffeine consumption during pregnancy leads to caffeine getting mixed in the breast milk. There are a few psychological disorders that occur due to caffeine including caffeine intoxication, caffeine-induced sleep disorder, and anxiety disorder. On the other hand, some benefits of caffeine include lowering the risk of cancer and generally not being associated with any cardiovascular diseases. If the intake is moderate, it also reduces depression and thus lowers the risk of suicide. If the consumption of caffeine is stopped abruptly, people may suffer from some unpleasant mental and physical discomfort. In extreme cases, these withdrawal symptoms can be life threatening as well.
TreatmentCaffeine is known as a psychoactive drug, because it is able to alter mood and perception. It is not impossible to reduce the intake of caffeine. In the beginning of your treatment for caffeine dependence, it’s natural that you may encounter certain withdrawal symptoms. In this light, the best way is to slowly cut down the intake of caffeine and reduce caffeine dependence.
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